Breast Cancer Awareness: Facts, Not Myths

Breast cancer affects millions of women worldwide. It is the most common cancer among women, accounting for about one in eight new cancer diagnoses each year. In Spain, about 35,000 new cases are diagnosed annually. Survival rates are high when the disease is found early.

Many people from African backgrounds face added risk because diagnosis often comes late. Fear, myths, and lack of screening stop many from getting help. Early testing saves lives.

Below are common myths and the truth behind them.

Myth 1: Only women get breast cancer. Men also get breast cancer, though it is rare. About 1 in every 100 breast cancer cases happens in men.

Myth 2: Breast cancer only affects older women. Risk increases with age, but young women also get breast cancer. Women in their 20s, 30s, and 40s should still examine their breasts and see a doctor if they notice changes.

Myth 3: Breast cancer is always hereditary. Only 5 to 10 percent of breast cancers are caused by inherited genes like BRCA1 or BRCA2. Most cases have no family history. Healthy habits and early checks matter for everyone.

Myth 4: Wearing a bra or using deodorant causes breast cancer. There is no scientific evidence that bras or deodorants cause breast cancer. Focus on medical screening, not clothing or cosmetics.

Myth 5: If you find a lump, it means you have cancer. Not all lumps are cancer. Some are cysts or benign growths. Still, every lump should be checked by a doctor. Do not wait.

Myth 6: If there is no pain, there is no cancer. Most early breast cancers do not cause pain. You should look for other signs like changes in breast shape, nipple discharge, or skin dimpling.

Myth 7: Only people with unhealthy lifestyles get breast cancer. Anyone can get breast cancer. Risk increases with obesity, alcohol, smoking, or inactivity, but even people with healthy habits can develop the disease.

Faith is important, but faith and wisdom work together. God gives knowledge to doctors. Pray, but also act. Go for screening, listen to medical advice, and care for your health.

Protect yourself

• Examine your breasts once a month.

• See your doctor once a year for a check-up.

• Keep a healthy weight.

• Eat fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.

• Limit alcohol and avoid smoking.

• Get regular exercise.

  
  

The Church stands with everyone fighting breast cancer. We pray for strength, healing, and peace. Early detection gives hope and saves lives.